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Names

Most popular baby names of 1861 in England and Wales

In 1861, the most popular names in England and Wales were Mary for girls and John for boys. Here are the top 100, with how many babies got each name. The counts for England and Wales before 1996 come from a sample of local birth records, so they are much smaller than the real number of babies. The order is what matters.

← 18601862 →

Girls

  1. 1Mary14,652
  2. 2Elizabeth8,066
  3. 3Sarah7,346
  4. 4Ann4,081
  5. 5Margaret3,488
  6. 6Jane3,287
  7. 7Alice3,027
  8. 8Ellen2,798
  9. 9Hannah2,278
  10. 10Emma2,195
  11. 11Eliza2,109
  12. 12Martha2,086
  13. 13Emily1,696
  14. 14Catherine1,337
  15. 15Annie1,286
  16. 16Harriet1,059
  17. 17Maria843
  18. 18Fanny808
  19. 19Louisa745
  20. 20Clara698
  21. 21Agnes690
  22. 22Anne640
  23. 23Esther625
  24. 24Frances569
  25. 25Ada545
  26. 26Isabella538
  27. 27Lucy538
  28. 28Charlotte500
  29. 29Betsy421
  30. 30Caroline412
  31. 31Amelia388
  32. 32Susannah386
  33. 33Nancy342
  34. 34Rachel339
  35. 35Edith332
  36. 36Kate304
  37. 37Florence303
  38. 38Eleanor298
  39. 39Selina278
  40. 40Matilda276
  41. 41Ruth271
  42. 42Rebecca267
  43. 43Grace244
  44. 44Julia244
  45. 45Betty232
  46. 46Bridget216
  47. 47Catharine209
  48. 48Lydia195
  49. 49Susan189
  50. 50Phoebe183
  51. 51Sophia182
  52. 52Henrietta177
  53. 53Amy175
  54. 54Harriett155
  55. 55Rose149
  56. 56Jessie148
  57. 57Lavinia134
  58. 58Priscilla125
  59. 59Susanna121
  60. 60Ellin119
  61. 61Laura118
  62. 62Helen94
  63. 63Bertha88
  64. 64Gertrude88
  65. 65Rosanna86
  66. 66Rosa84
  67. 67Anna83
  68. 68Dinah80
  69. 69Eva77
  70. 70Jemima77
  71. 71Betsey76
  72. 72Christiana75
  73. 73Rhoda75
  74. 74Janet74
  75. 75Phebe71
  76. 76Dorothy69
  77. 77Teresa69
  78. 78Helena67
  79. 79Leah64
  80. 80Minnie64
  81. 81Lizzie60
  82. 82Adelaide59
  83. 83Ellinor57
  84. 84Georgina56
  85. 85Miriam56
  86. 86Beatrice49
  87. 87Mercy44
  88. 88Winifred44
  89. 89Barbara43
  90. 90Marion40
  91. 91Rosannah40
  92. 92Georgiana39
  93. 93Prudence39
  94. 94Marian38
  95. 95Winefred38
  96. 96Hartley37
  97. 97Letitia37
  98. 98Lilly37
  99. 99Constance36
  100. 100Maud36

Boys

  1. 1John13,223
  2. 2William11,350
  3. 3Thomas7,595
  4. 4James7,347
  5. 5George4,666
  6. 6Joseph4,222
  7. 7Henry2,897
  8. 8Charles2,583
  9. 9Robert2,544
  10. 10Samuel2,246
  11. 11Richard2,173
  12. 12Edward2,065
  13. 13Alfred1,594
  14. 14Frederick1,461
  15. 15Arthur1,257
  16. 16Walter1,007
  17. 17David926
  18. 18Albert757
  19. 19Edwin688
  20. 20Peter625
  21. 21Harry610
  22. 22Benjamin597
  23. 23Francis527
  24. 24Frank459
  25. 25Herbert453
  26. 26Michael412
  27. 27Daniel402
  28. 28Isaac381
  29. 29Hugh377
  30. 30Patrick329
  31. 31Tom318
  32. 32Fred262
  33. 33Owen223
  34. 34Matthew214
  35. 35Abraham209
  36. 36Edmund202
  37. 37Ralph178
  38. 38Stephen177
  39. 39Joshua170
  40. 40Christopher169
  41. 41Alexander166
  42. 42Andrew163
  43. 43Evan163
  44. 44Jonathan163
  45. 45Ernest159
  46. 46Enoch153
  47. 47Martin150
  48. 48Mark140
  49. 49Frederic117
  50. 50Job117
  51. 51Philip111
  52. 52Josiah110
  53. 53Moses109
  54. 54Jesse108
  55. 55Eli103
  56. 56Elijah103
  57. 57Ellis97
  58. 58Lewis96
  59. 59Sam96
  60. 60Jacob91
  61. 61Adam90
  62. 62Luke82
  63. 63Sidney81
  64. 64Anthony77
  65. 65Griffith77
  66. 66Lawrence74
  67. 67Aaron71
  68. 68Levi71
  69. 69Leonard69
  70. 70Reuben68
  71. 71Timothy66
  72. 72Roger65
  73. 73Abel64
  74. 74Jabez62
  75. 75Joe60
  76. 76Squire58
  77. 77Amos56
  78. 78Oliver54
  79. 79Nathan53
  80. 80Jeremiah52
  81. 81Nathaniel51
  82. 82Simeon50
  83. 83Cornelius49
  84. 84Willie47
  85. 85Elias44
  86. 86Bernard43
  87. 87Percy40
  88. 88Ambrose39
  89. 89Rowland39
  90. 90Edgar38
  91. 91Emmanuel38
  92. 92Ephraim38
  93. 93Isaiah38
  94. 94Paul38
  95. 95Ben37
  96. 96Morris37
  97. 97Harold35
  98. 98Jonas35
  99. 99Dennis34
  100. 100Louis34

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Where the counts come from: the US from Social Security card records from 1880 (names given to at least 5 babies in a year; years before about 1937 count fewer people, because the cards started then), and before 1880 from Douglas Galbi's tables of a census sample. England and Wales from the Office for National Statistics from 1996, and before that from Stephen Bush's study of local birth records, a sample of about 120,000 births a year (CC BY 4.0). Scotland from National Records of Scotland. Northern Ireland from NISRA. France from INSEE, first names and last names. Italy from ISTAT (CC BY 4.0), the top 50 names a year. Berlin from the city's open data (CC BY 3.0 DE), counting only the first of a child's names. UK figures are Crown copyright, used under the Open Government Licence. US last names from the 2020 census, and before 1850 from the 1790 census. Irish last names from Robert Matheson's report on the births of 1890. Italian last names from the City of Florence (CC BY 4.0). Norwegian last names from Statistics Norway (CC BY 4.0).

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